Itching and burning in the intimate area of ​​women

Content:

• The main causes of itching and burning in an intimate place in women
• External causes of itching and burning
• Pathologies arising and developing in the genitals, as the cause of itching and burning
• Urogenital infections as the cause of itching in the intimate organs in women
• Itching and burning in the genitals as a consequence of the disease of other systems and organs
• Itching and burning as a sign of hormonal abnormalities

Itching is not an independent disease, but a specific reaction of the skin to irritants. Itching can occur in different places and for different reasons. This symptom requires the greatest attention when it occurs in an intimate place. Most likely, an unpleasant sensation signals about problems that have arisen in the female body.

The main causes of itching and burning in an intimate place in women

After a long study, dermatologists have come to the conclusion that itching in the genitals can be caused by several reasons.

• External adverse effects or causes.
• Pathologies or infections arising and developing in the genitals.
• Secondary manifestation of other diseases.
• Hormonal disorders.
• Psychosomatic or mental causes.

These groups have no clear boundaries and, in turn, are divided into a number of reasons that can cause itching or burning.

It is important to remember: if this symptom does not go away within 3-7 days, it is necessary to consult a doctor. Itching can be an indication of a serious illness or infection.

External causes of itching and burning

The first thing a woman should think about when she felt the itch: is it caused by synthetic underwear? Wearing cheap synthetics is the most common cause of discomfort in the intimate organs. To eliminate it, it is enough to stop using linen from skin irritating the skin or to buy panties with a cotton gusset. There are other external influences that can cause discomfort.

1. Violation of the rules of hygiene, the inability to conduct timely hygienic procedures.

Female genitals emit a secret, which in small quantities accumulates in intimate places. There he can contact with the dust getting inside the linen, then. The result is a beneficial breeding environment for bacteria. In this case, itching results from the activity of bacteria and microorganisms.

How to get rid

To get rid of the itch it is enough to wash with a non-aggressive detergent.

2. Pediculosis or pubic lice. The activity of these organisms causes severe itching, redness of the skin on the pubis and around the anus. Under particularly unfavorable conditions, pubic louses can breed in the armpits, on the abdomen or chest. Pubic lice never live in the hair on the head.

Most often, lice get infected with intimate contact. However, there are cases when the cause of the pediculosis becomes someone else's bedding or personal linen, towels, procedures in the bath, sauna, solarium. Pubic lice can survive for up to 4 days out of contact with a person, so you can get infected with them just by sitting on a bench where a patient with pediculosis was sitting before. Pubic lice are dangerous because a person can infect wounds by combing blisters or rashes resulting from their activity. Particularly severe infections with pubic lice can lead to eczema .

How to get rid

• Immediately after the discovery of pubic parasites, it is necessary to shave hair in intimate places.
• Clean up with hot water, preferably with vinegar.
• Local remedies should be regularly applied to washed affected areas: sulfur ointment, nitifor, etc.
• Be sure to visit a dermatologist to exclude other diseases: insect bites, spots that appear after them are similar in appearance to manifestations of syphilis, chlamydia, etc. diseases requiring long and serious treatment.

3. Incorrect or untimely change of tampons, pads, use of flavored pads. If you rarely change personal care products, the blood that is collected for them becomes the best nutrient solution for the reproduction of harmful microorganisms. Flavored pads can cause allergies.

How to get rid

It is recommended to change tampons in 2 hours, gaskets - in four hours. During the month it is recommended to carry out hygiene especially carefully.

4. The cause of itching can be a constant overheating or constant hypothermia of the genitals.

5. Use for the purposes of personal hygiene aggressive detergents, allergy-causing creams, shampoos, etc.

In order to get rid of itching and burning in the genitals caused by exposure from outside, it is enough to eliminate the cause of the itching. This is usually easy to do.

Pathologies arising and developing in the genitals, as the cause of itching and burning

Itching may develop on the background of the pathology of the genital sphere. Such diseases are usually accompanied by secretions that cause itching. Unpleasant sensations also cause indigestion. The cause of itch often become:

• Vaginal discharge that occurs during cervical erosion , prolapse of the uterus and other physical pathologies.
• Allocation in any inflammatory processes.
• Irritation of urine due to abnormal functioning of the genitourinary system.
• Diarrhea, frequent constipation.
• Dysbacteriosis caused by many diseases.

Treatment

If itching is caused by the above reasons, the doctor will first prescribe a treatment that eliminates the underlying disease. To remove the unpleasant symptoms, a dermatovenerologist or gynecologist may prescribe antipruritic ointments or creams.

Urogenital infections as the cause of itching in the intimate organs in women

STDs are especially common causes of itching. Each such disease is caused by different pathogens, accompanied by specific symptoms.

• . Chlamydia . The causative agent is chlamydia. The disease is transmitted sexually, during classical, anal or oral contact. Accompanied by mucous or purulent discharge and an unpleasant smell from the vagina, a strong burning sensation, a constant desire to scratch. With chlamydia, the lower abdomen can hurt, the pain during menstruation worsens, and the menses themselves become more abundant. Bleeding may occur out of time. In especially severe or advanced cases, fever and general weakness may rise. Chlamydia is dangerous because it can lead to chronic inflammation of the genital organs, infertility.
• . Gonorrhea This bacterial disease, the causative agent of which is Neisseria gonorrhoeae, is more commonly known as a clap. Sexually transmitted during all types of sexual contacts. Gonorrhea is dangerous because it can be infected again and again. Women with multiple partners are particularly prone to such infections. Symptoms of gonorrhea are white-yellow discharge and the itching that they cause, pain when urinating, pulling pain in the lower abdomen, and disorder of the menstrual cycle. Gonorrhea, which is asymptomatic, is one of the causes of female infertility. If treatment starts too late, clap can lead to persistent inflammation of the genitourinary system.
• . Genital herpes . Sexually transmitted. First, redness appears around the genitals, there is a slight itching. Later on the site of redness appear bubbles filled with fluid, which cover the genital inner part of the thigh, the internal and external genitals. An intolerable itching, severe burning sensation begins at the onset of the bubbles. These sensations increase with urination, become unbearable with sexual contact. The disease is accompanied by high fever, general malaise, enlarged lymph nodes. The main danger in time of not cured genital herpes is the possibility of infection in the brain, blindness, death. In addition, an infected woman can transmit the disease in utero to her child, infect her partner.
• . Trichomoniasis . The causative agent of this genital infection is the simplest unicellular Trichomonas. On average, the incubation period of trichomoniasis lasts up to 10 days, but the disease can occur two months after the time of infection. Trichomonas are extremely mobile, so they can easily get from the vagina to other genitals, causing a strong inflammation there. The symptoms of the disease are many: severe cramps during urination, incessant itching, urge to urinate. Frightening vaginal discharge appears: yellow, greenish, gray. They are very abundant, have a pronounced unpleasant smell. Like other diseases transmitted through sexual contact, trichomoniasis, not cured in time, leads to the development of persistent chronic inflammation and infertility.
• , больше известный, как молочница . Vaginal candidiasis , better known as thrush . Sexually transmitted not always. May develop on the background of reduced immunity, antibiotics, chronic diseases. Itching with this infection is so severe that it disrupts the human performance and can lead to nervous breakdown. The remaining symptoms usually appear about a week before menstruation. A woman feels pain in the vulva, a burning sensation during urination . The vagina and genitals redden, inflame, whitish-like discharge becomes extremely abundant. There is a persistent smell of fish. The causative agent of thrush is a fungus Candida, which begins too quickly and multiply actively.
• . Mycoplasmosis . Sexually transmitted. The causative agent is a whole group of bacteria called mycoplasmas. Accompanied by burning, itching, pain when urinating, discharge in the morning. If untreated, it can lead to severe inflammation.

Other STDs can also cause itching and burning in the genitals of women: genital mycosis, bacterial vaginosis, etc.

STD Treatment

It is important to remember: if itching in the genitals does not go away for several days, an urgent need to contact a gynecologist. All partners with whom the woman had contact during the incubation period should be treated.

Treatment begins with an accurate diagnosis. To do this, the doctor may examine smears, urine and blood tests. After determining the infectious agent, the doctor prescribes antibiotics or other drugs that kill the infectious agent. In parallel, the doctor may prescribe immunomodulatory drugs, courses of vitamins and anti-allergic drugs. 2-3 weeks after the end of treatment, the tests should be repeated.

Itching and burning in the genitals as a consequence of the disease of other systems and organs

Itching and burning can be the consequences of some diseases. Their appearance can signal the development of:

• Diabetes mellitus.
• Oncological tumors.
• Anemia
• Leukemia.
• Lymphogranulomatosis.
• Hormonal disorders.

In order to get rid of the burning sensation, you must first cure the underlying disease.

Itching and burning as a sign of hormonal abnormalities

Hormonal background in women varies throughout life. This is due to the processes that constantly occur in the female body. Most often, hormonal changes in the background:

• Monthly.
• Pregnancy.
• Breastfeeding
• Climax.

At this time, the acidity of the vagina changes, which can cause itching.

Itching during menstruation

Arises for two reasons. First, bleeding is the ideal breeding ground for microorganisms. Secondly, reduced immunity during menstruation makes it difficult to combat these microorganisms that cause discomfort. No treatment is required, it is enough to carry out hygienic procedures in time.

Itching during pregnancy

Primarily caused by a decrease in immunity and hormonal changes. In order to eliminate the symptoms that interfere with normal vital activity, the pregnant woman should be examined to identify the causative agent of itching, to cure the disease. This is the only way to preserve the health of both the pregnant woman and the unborn child.

Itching after childbirth

Indicates that:

• Hormonal background returns to normal.
• Discharge after childbirth caused microflora disorders.

It is possible to get rid of this itch with the help of special antipruritic agents allowed for use by pregnant women.

Itching with menopause

Speaks about reducing the amount of sex hormones in the female body. This not only makes the skin dry, but also causes nervous disorders (tearfulness, nervousness). All factors together and cause itching. To eliminate the symptoms, it is enough to take medications recommended for women with menopause.

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