Pain in the groin in women on the right, left: causes
Content:
- Possible causes of groin pain in women
- Pain in the groin in pregnant women
- Premenstrual pain
- Muscle pain
- Joint pain
The inguinal region is the joint between the thighs and the peritoneum. Here are the attachment of many muscles, flexing and extending the body, as well as helping to tighten the hips to it. There are large femoral arteries, intestinal loops can fall here, and in women the round ligament of the uterus is placed. For this reason, pain in the groin on the right or on the left can have a very different nature.
Possible causes of groin pain in women
Among the most common causes of this symptom are the following:
- inflammation of the appendages;
- ectopic pregnancy;
- cyst rupture or torsion;
- appendicitis;
- hernia;
- urolithiasis disease;
- lymph node inflammation;
- intestinal pathology.
Most often, pain in the groin of women is observed in inflammatory diseases of the female genital sphere - oophoritis, salpingitis, adnexitis. At the same time, there is general malaise, the temperature rises, and the stomach is painful on palpation.
Not less frequent disease is appendicitis, which is manifested by sharp throbbing pains on the right side of the groin. It is characterized by the initial appearance of pain in the epigastric region with their gradual "lowering" down. They appear more strongly during walking, as well as when trying to lie on your left side. Appendicitis may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and stool disorder.
Cystic formations often formed on the internal female genital organs also bother the patient with pain in the groin. Usually they have a pulling character, but when they break or twist, the legs of the cyst become extremely sharp. At the same time, there is a worsening of the general condition of the woman - vomiting, a drop in pressure, a rise in temperature.
No less acute is pain in the groin during ectopic pregnancy. Its peculiarity consists in the cramping character and a pronounced tendency to increase.
Intense pain in the groin area is observed when the aneurysms of the femoral arteries rupture, which leads to hemorrhages in the surrounding tissue.
Various bowel diseases can also manifest themselves as painful sensations in the groin area. Various, including malignant, neoplasms, intestinal obstruction, diverticulitis - this is an incomplete list of problems accompanied by this symptom. As a rule, they are accompanied by abdominal distention, diarrhea or constipation, i.e. those manifestations that are considered to be intestinal.
The cause of pain on the right or left side of the groin can be a stone that descended into the ureter. The pain caused by this cause is acute and sudden in nature and can last from several minutes to several days. The main place of their localization is the waist, and the place of their traditional irradiation is the groin. When diagnosing in this case, you should pay attention to the frequent urination, the presence of blood in the urine.
Inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes may also be accompanied by pain in the groin. At the same time they are localized near the inflamed node and are accompanied by its compaction and increase in size.
Much less often, pain in the groin in women is caused by an inguinal hernia. This is due to the fact that the woman's inguinal gap is much narrower than that of a man, and the local muscle tissue is stronger. However, the phenomenon of the infringement of a hernia still occur and require urgent surgery.
Pain in the groin in pregnant women
Very often, pregnant women complain of pain in different parts of the body - back, lower abdomen and groin. Their appearance in the groin area is due to the following reasons:
- relaxation of cartilage and ligaments under the action of hormones produced during pregnancy;
- the pressure of the growing fetus on the pelvic region and the divergence of the symphysis pubis;
- stretching ligaments that attach the uterus to the walls of the pelvis;
- increased muscle tone;
- lack of calcium in the body.
The aching pains in the groin of future mothers can be eliminated by wearing a pelvic band, using acupuncture, anaerobic exercises and homeopathic remedies. In order to prevent calcium deficiency, pregnant women need to monitor their diet.
Premenstrual pain
In addition to the various and almost always serious diseases that cause pain in the groin, this symptom can also be caused by impending menstruation. They arise during the premenstrual syndrome more often in young and nulliparous women. This phenomenon is called algomenorrhea and has the character of aching cramping pain that appears a couple of days before menstruation and lasts the same amount of time after their onset. The cause is hormonal deficiency.
Usually this kind of problems go away after childbirth and do not require any treatment. In cases where the pain is intense and to a large extent disrupt the general state of health, you need to consult a gynecologist.
Muscle pain
Pain in the groin muscles occurs mainly in athletes, after intensive training and competition. These groups of muscles of volleyball players, basketball players or tennis players are experiencing the greatest load. The nature of pain arising for this reason in the groin is pulling or aching. In the case of muscle strain or injury, they become acute. The treatment is performed by a sports doctor or traumatologist.
Joint pain
If the groin pains are noticeably worse during walking, most likely they are caused by a chronic disease of the hip joint, coxarthrosis. Their features are:
- manifestation on the one hand;
- when walking, their initial strengthening is observed, then the patient “paces up” and the pain diminishes, but with long walking resumes again;
- silence of pain at rest.
For the treatment of coxarthrosis, advice should be sought from the orthopedic surgeon or traumatologist.
Aching pain in the lower back, radiating to the groin, is also observed in lumbar osteochondrosis. Neurologists deal with the treatment of such pathologies. The patient can receive an appointment with a course of anti-inflammatory treatment, a referral to a massage or to a chiropractor.
These are the main causes of pain in the groin of women. As you can see, most of them are extremely serious and require immediate treatment for medical help.
- Pain in the groin in men, right, left: causes
- Inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin in women: causes, treatment