Adaptol instructions for use
Content:
Adaptol is a class of tranquilizers that can be used to reduce the symptoms of anxiety, anxiety and agitation.
Latin name: Adaptol.
Active ingredient: tetramethyl tetraazabicyclo octane.
Release form
The drug is available in tablets containing 500 mg of active ingredient.
Mechanism of action
By chemical structure, Adaptol is close to natural substances produced by a healthy body. The main point of application of the drug action is the structure of the limbic-reticular complex (this is the reason for the anxiolytic effects of the drug). In addition, the drug affects 4 major mediator systems: serotonin, adrenaline and cholinergic, as well as GABA. Peripheral adrenoceptor blocking action of the drug does not have (ie, does not reduce blood pressure due to the mechanisms of vasodilation).
Adaptol quickly eliminates the symptoms of anxiety, irritability, anxiety, internal tremor, as well as emotional overstrain. At the same time, the normalization of the emotional background is not accompanied by impaired coordination of movements, as well as muscular relaxation (muscle relaxation).
The drug does not reduce the level of mental activity, and does not affect the indicators of accuracy and coordination of movements. Because of this, Adaptol can be used with students or working persons.
This trankvidizator does not cause the patient a sense of euphoria or unreasonable fun.
Adaptol in monotherapy does not have a hypnotic effect, but when used together with other sedatives, it can potentiate their effects.
Regular use of the drug can completely eliminate or greatly alleviate the symptoms of nicotine withdrawal.
Adaptol has the properties of nootropic drugs: it enhances mental potential, attention, and performance.
Pharmacokinetic parameters
After a single dose of Adaptol inside, it is absorbed in the digestive tract by 77-80%. The maximum concentration of the drug is recorded after 30 minutes and lasts for 3-4 hours.
About half of the dose of Adaptol is associated with red blood cells, the rest of the fraction is in a free state and determines the pharmacological effects of the drug.
The described tranquilizer does not accumulate in the body, and also does not undergo metabolic processes.
Most (55-70%) of the drug is excreted through renal excretion.
Indications for use
- Neuroses, as well as neurosis-like states of various genesis, manifested by emotional instability, fear, anxiety and irritability.
- Cardialgia
- Improving the tolerability of pharmacotherapy with other tranquilizers and antipsychotics.
- Relief of nicotine withdrawal symptoms.
Dosage and administration
Adaptol in pill form is ingested 500 mg (1 tablet) 2-3 times a day, depending on the severity of clinical symptoms. In this case, the duration of the course of therapy may be several days or several months.
As a means that can reduce withdrawal symptoms, Adaptol is taken 500-1000 mg (1-2 tablets) three times a day, the course of treatment is several weeks.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance and other components of the drug.
- Pregnancy.
- Lactation period.
Symptoms of overdose
Even with repeated doses exceeding the drug in clinical trials, it was determined to be of low toxicity, since there were no cases of severe poisoning. Sometimes there may be complaints of severe weakness, lower blood pressure, as well as dizziness.
If an overdose is suspected, the patient is hospitalized in a hospital where gastric lavage and symptomatic therapy are performed.
Interaction with other drugs
Adaptol can be used in combination therapy with other tranquilizers, neuroleptics, psychostimulants and antidepressants.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
Contraindicated.
Side effects
They are registered extremely rarely. Sometimes it is possible that symptoms such as a decrease in blood pressure, allergic reactions, dizziness, bronchospasm, weakness, hypothermia occur.
special instructions
Sometimes when using Adaptol, body temperature may drop below normal. At the same time, it is not necessary to stop taking the drug, this reaction goes away after a few days without using specific treatment.
Addiction or dependence to Adaptol does not develop.
During therapy, work that requires high concentration of attention (driving a car, working with dangerous machinery) should be avoided.
The drug is sold in a pharmacy only if you have a prescription from your doctor.
Analogs of Adaptol
Analogs on the active substance:
Mebix, Mebikar, Mebikar-Tatkhimpharm
Analogs by code ATC level 4:
Elzepam, Anvifen, Afobazol, Fenazepam, Phenibut, Stresam, Nofen, Tenoten
Prices for Adaptol
Adaptol tablets 500 mg, 20 pcs. - from 480r.
Well calms down. Only drowsiness and weakness immediately appear in me. And yawn all the time.